{"id":458,"date":"2018-08-15T14:31:38","date_gmt":"2018-08-15T14:31:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/springboard.partners\/?p=458"},"modified":"2021-06-09T20:07:02","modified_gmt":"2021-06-09T20:07:02","slug":"its-the-safety-not-the-net","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/springboard.partners\/zh\/its-the-safety-not-the-net\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u5c31\u5728&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.americanprogress.org\/press\/release\/2018\/02\/05\/446006\/release-new-polling-shows-large-majorities-americans-oppose-congressional-republicans-called-welfare-reform\/\">\u6df1\u53d7\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u559c\u7231<\/a>, \u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vox.com\/2018\/4\/25\/17262764\/farm-bill-food-stamp-snap-house-republican\">\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u963b\u6b62\u4e00\u4e9b\u653f\u5ba2<\/a>&nbsp;\u4ece\u8fdb\u653b\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6536\u76ca\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u6700\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u634d\u536b\u8005\u5df2\u7ecf\u51b3\u5b9a\u653e\u5f03\u8fdb\u653b\u3002&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.governing.com\/topics\/health-human-services\/gov-human-services-safety-net.html\">\u6446\u8131\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u201d\u7684\u675f\u7f1a\u201d<\/a>&nbsp;\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u5bf9\u4fdd\u969c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5ead\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u7ec3\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e00\u4e9b\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u672f\u8bed\u7684\u4eba\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u5bf9\u624b\u6ee5\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u672f\u8bed\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u626d\u66f2\u4e3a\u6697\u793a\u61d2\u60f0\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u5373\u5c06\u5378\u4efb\u8bae\u957f\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u745e\u5b89\u7684\u81ed\u540d\u662d\u8457\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u4fbf\u662f\u4f8b\u8bc1\u3002&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.governing.com\/government-quotes\/gov-we-dont-want-to-turn-the-safety-net-into-a-hammock-that-lulls-able-bodied-people-to-lives-of-dependency-and-complacency.html\">\u201c\u540a\u5e8a\u4f7f\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5168\u7684\u4eba\u9677\u5165\u4f9d\u8d56\u548c\u81ea\u6ee1\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u201d<\/a>&nbsp;\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f46\u653e\u5f03\u8fd9\u4e00\u672f\u8bed\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u963b\u6b62\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6279\u8bc4\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u56e0\u8a00\u8f9e\u4e0a\u7684\u9000\u7f29\u800c\u66f4\u52a0\u5927\u80c6\uff0c\u6b63\u59822009\u5e74\u6c14\u5019\u5426\u5b9a\u8bba\u8005\u517c\u603b\u7edf\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u7f57\u6069\u00b7\u4fdd\u7f57\u6240\u505a\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u5c06\u2019\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u201c\u6539\u4e3a\u201d\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u201c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u53cd\u51fb\u3002\u5bcc\u5170\u514b\u6797\u00b7\u5fb7\u62c9\u8bfa\u00b7\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u603b\u7edf\u7684\u9b3c\u9b42\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u2014\u2014\u4ee5\u53ca\u53cd\u51fb\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1935\u5e74\u300a\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u6cd5\u300b\u7b7e\u7f72\u65f6\uff0c\u5bcc\u5170\u514b\u6797\u00b7\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u8bf4\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\uff1a\u201c\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u7684\u6587\u660e\uff0c\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d8\u9769\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5bfc\u81f4\u751f\u6d3b\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u8001\u5e74\u65f6\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u4f1a\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u3002\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fd8\u80fd\u7ef4\u6301\u591a\u4e45\u3002\u201d\u7528\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u4f18\u96c5\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u201d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u7684\u201c\u65b0\u653f\u201d\u6b63\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u5f53\u65f6\u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u666e\u904d\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u60c5\u7eea\u800c\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4ed8\u51fa\u6bd5\u751f\u7684\u8f9b\u52e4\u52b3\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u80fd\u9677\u5165\u8d2b\u56f0\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e0d\u5b89\u60c5\u7eea\u7531\u6765\u5df2\u4e45\u3002&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/politics\/wp\/2017\/08\/02\/a-reporter-pressed-the-white-house-for-data-thats-when-things-got-tense\/?utm_term=.bd57ab2af44c\">\u4eca\u5929\u9634\u5f71\u66f4\u6df1\u4e86<\/a>, \u4f46\u5b83&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.pewtrusts.org\/~\/media\/assets\/2015\/02\/fsm-poll-results-issue-brief_artfinal_v3.pdf\">\u5c31\u50cf\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e00\u6837<\/a>&nbsp;\u8fd8\u6709&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.marketplace.org\/2018\/05\/22\/economy\/divided-decade\/expectations-and-reality-after-graduating-recession\">\u540c\u6837\u7d27\u8feb<\/a>. \u800c\u4e14\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u6e90\u81ea\u540c\u6837\u7684\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u611f\u2014\u2014\u793e\u4f1a\u5951\u7ea6\u4e2d\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u65b0\u653f\u65f6\u671f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u5982\u4eca\u4ecd\u7136\u540c\u6837\u9002\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6240\u6307\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u514d\u4e8e\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u662f&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nrm.org\/2012\/10\/collections-four-freedoms\/\">\u514d\u4e8e\u532e\u4e4f\u7684\u81ea\u7531<\/a>. \u5b83\u65e2\u4e0d\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5bcc\u88d5\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u8dcc\u5012\u65f6\u4fdd\u62a4\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e2a\u4eba\u6216\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5927\u51b2\u51fb\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u91cd\u5efa\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u627f\u8bfa\uff1a,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.presidency.ucsb.edu\/ws\/?pid=47027\">\u6b63\u5982\u603b\u7edf\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u514b\u6797\u987f\u6240\u8bf4<\/a>, \u201c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u52aa\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e76\u9075\u5b88\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4efd\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8d62\u5f97\u80dc\u5229\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u662f\u505c\u6b62\u5ba3\u626c\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u201d\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u66f4\u52a0\u5f3a\u8c03\u5176\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4fdd\u969c\u548c\u57fa\u672c\u516c\u5e73\u3002\u8d62\u5f97\u80dc\u5229\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u63ed\u9732\u90a3\u4e9b\u653b\u51fb\u5b83\u7684\u52bf\u529b\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u300a\u534e\u76db\u987f\u90ae\u62a5\u300b\u6240\u6307\u51fa\u7684\u90a3\u6837\u3002&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/blogs\/post-partisan\/post\/rep-paul-ryan-has-it-wrong-on-the-safety-net\/2011\/03\/04\/AFzoROwC_blog.html?utm_term=.26121c15efea\">\u9c81\u601d\u00b7\u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\u5bf9\u745e\u5b89\u8bae\u957f\u505a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b<\/a>, \u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u64cd\u7eb5\u4e86\u6bd4\u8d5b\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5ead\u5904\u4e8e\u5371\u9669\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u201d\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u666e\u4e16\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u800c\u4e14\u5e94\u8be5\u5229\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u63a8\u8fdb\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u8bae\u7a0b\u3002.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Some advocates are avoiding &#8220;The Safety Net.&#8221; But our Ed Walz says it&#8217;s just as powerful today as generations ago.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":510,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[30,46,45],"class_list":["post-458","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-advocacy","tag-foundation","tag-nonprofit"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/springboard.partners\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/458","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/springboard.partners\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/springboard.partners\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/springboard.partners\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/springboard.partners\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=458"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/springboard.partners\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/458\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/springboard.partners\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=458"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/springboard.partners\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=458"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/springboard.partners\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=458"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}